Silkscreen printing, also known as screen printing or serigraphy, is a traditional and versatile method of printing images, designs, or patterns onto fabric. The process involves creating a stencil (screen) by tightly stretching a mesh fabric (originally silk, but now typically polyester) over a frame. Areas of the screen are blocked off to create a negative space that allows ink to pass through.

To create a print, ink is pushed through the open areas of the screen onto the substrate using a squeegee. Each colour requires a separate screen, and the process is repeated for each layer of colour in the design.

Silkscreen printing produces long-lasting and highly durable prints on shirts. The ink used in the process is applied with substantial pressure, resulting in a strong bond with the fabric. This makes the print resistant to fading, cracking, and peeling, even after multiple washes.

This printing technique is suitable for large-scale production, especially when dealing with simple or bold designs.

Screen printing can achieve vibrant and opaque colours, especially when using plastisol or specialty inks. The prints stand out prominently on the fabric, making them visually appealing and attention-grabbing.

The thickness of the ink layer can be adjusted during screen printing, allowing for different levels of texture and raised effects. This customization option can be utilised to create specific design elements or achieve a unique look.